From agricultural roots to urban evolution
The BelRed district sits on the ancestral homelands of the Coast Salish people, land that three centuries ago was characterized by old growth forest, marshes, and wetlands. The logging industry’s arrival in the 1800s brought widespread deforestation, and Japanese immigrants subsequently settled the area, developing successful fruit and vegetable farms. BelRed became a center of the Japanese American community, home to the Bellevue Vegetable Growers association and the Bellevue Japanese Clubhouse.
Following the incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II, the farmland lay fallow. The area transformed into light industrial and low-density commercial services. As downtown Bellevue emerged as a modern metropolis, industry in BelRed began to decline, leading to a visioning plan centered on light rail and transit-oriented development. The Ellis emerges as the first new development to welcome residents into this evolving arts district.